Inhalt
- | Kapitel kaufen Titelei1
- | Kapitel kaufen Inhaltsverzeichnis2
- | Kapitel kaufen Beiträge aus Forschung und Anwendung3
- | Kapitel kaufen Typologie3
- | Kapitel kaufen André Meinunger: Der Dativ im Deutschen – Eine Verständnishilfe für das Phänomen der gespaltenen Ergativität3
- | Kapitel kaufen Syntax32
- | Kapitel kaufen Lingling Chang: Übereinstimmungen von Resultativkonstruktionen im Deutschen und ba-Konstruktionen im Chinesischen und ihre konzeptuelle Basis 32
- | Kapitel kaufen Semantik62
- | Kapitel kaufen Horst Lohnstein: On Clause Types and Sentential Force62
- | Kapitel kaufen Rezensionen86
- | Kapitel kaufen Manuela Schönenberger: Holger Diessel: The Acquisition of Complex Sentences 86
- | Kapitel kaufen Peter Öhl: Lyle Campbell, Historical Linguistics – An Introduction 98
- | Kapitel kaufen Anna Molnár: T. Leuschner, T. Mortelmans, S. De Groodt (Hrsg.): Grammatikalisierung im Deutschen.103
- | Kapitel kaufen Evelyn Agbaria: Eckehard Schulz, A Student Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic 109
- | Kapitel kaufen Jörg Meibauer: Harry G. Frankfurt: Bullshit 113
- | Kapitel kaufen Informationen und Hinweise118
- | Kapitel kaufen LB-Info118
- | Kapitel kaufen Hinweise für Autorinnen und Autoren122
Beschreibung
This paper compares the German Resultativconstruction and the Chinese ba-construction and reveals their similarities in syntactic, semantic properties, argument structure and cognitive conception. Both the constructions require the transitivity and activity of the primary verb, yet in different ways: the transitivity of the German verb is realized through the four cases of the noun while that of the Chinese verb is achieved by the use of the particle ba. Also, the extension and change in the argument structure of the primary verb which is caused by the introduction of the secondary predicate exist in both constructions. Therefore, we can say the two constructions share the same cognitive basis. Finally, the paper tries to explain the two constructions in cognitive perspective through perception in time and space and claims that both constructions are projected and developed from move-imageschema (start—path—goal schema). When they are constructed, they are confined by the agent predicate and the theme predicate. The primary predicate and the secondary resultative predicate must be connected by a time and causative relation. These similarities show that people fundamentally share the same principle in their perception and cognition of the world and thus share the same principle in organizing information while constructing similar syntactic structures.
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